Đọc báo song ngữ
Thời sựHSK 321/07/20264 phút đọc

Pháp và Maroc bắt đầu quỹ đạo phát triển mới

Tiêu đề tiếng Trung

法国与摩洛哥开启新发展轨道

Nguồn bài báo
Pháp và Maroc bắt đầu quỹ đạo phát triển mới
Pháp và Maroc bắt đầu quỹ đạo phát triển mới

Nội Dung Song Ngữ

法国总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔尼此访被评价为法摩两国多年“龃龉不合”之后关系正常化进程的新里程碑。此次访问令人印象深刻的是摩洛哥方面对法国领导人的热情接待。摩洛哥首相阿齐兹·阿汉努什在首都拉巴特会见法国总理时表示,信任已经恢复,双方正共同“开启双边关系的新篇章”。

Chuyến thăm của Thủ tướng Pháp Sebastian Le Corni được đánh giá là cột mốc mới trong tiến trình bình thường hóa quan hệ giữa Pháp và Maroc sau nhiều năm “bất hòa”. Điều ấn tượng trong chuyến thăm này là sự đón tiếp nồng nhiệt của phía Maroc dành cho nhà lãnh đạo Pháp. Thủ tướng Maroc Aziz Alhanouche cho biết khi gặp người đồng cấp Pháp ở thủ đô Rabat rằng niềm tin đã được khôi phục và hai bên đang cùng nhau "mở ra một chương mới trong quan hệ song phương".

这一乐观前景与不到五年前的紧张状态恰恰相反。2021年,法摩关系因情报问题、签证政策、司法合作以及法国在西撒哈拉问题上的立场等一系列分歧而开始急剧恶化。巴黎曾将给予摩洛哥公民的申根签证配额削减一半,以回应拉巴特拒绝接收在法非法居留的公民。这一决定遭到摩洛哥方面的强烈反应,导致双边关系跌至多年来的最低点。

Triển vọng lạc quan này trái ngược với sự lo lắng cách đây chưa đầy 5 năm. Năm 2021, quan hệ Pháp-Maroc bắt đầu xấu đi rõ rệt do hàng loạt khác biệt bao gồm vấn đề tình báo, chính sách thị thực, hợp tác tư pháp và quan điểm của Pháp về vấn đề Tây Sahara. Paris đã cắt giảm một nửa hạn ngạch thị thực Schengen cho công dân Maroc để đáp lại việc Rabat từ chối chấp nhận công dân sống bất hợp pháp ở Pháp. Quyết định này đã vấp phải phản ứng mạnh mẽ từ Maroc, khiến quan hệ song phương rơi xuống mức thấp nhất trong nhiều năm.

法摩之间的外交风波直到2024年才开始逐渐缓和,彼时法国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙宣布支持摩洛哥在西撒哈拉地区的立场。西撒哈拉是一块争议领土,摩洛哥与阿尔及利亚支持下的波利萨里奥阵线均宣称对其拥有主权。然而,即便紧张阶段已经过去,近来两国关系仍未如预期般向前发展。

Bất ổn ngoại giao giữa Pháp và Maroc không bắt đầu giảm dần cho đến năm 2024, khi Tổng thống Pháp Emmanuel Macron tuyên bố ủng hộ quan điểm của Maroc ở Tây Sahara. Tây Sahara là lãnh thổ tranh chấp được cả Maroc và Mặt trận Polisario do Algeria hậu thuẫn tuyên bố chủ quyền. Tuy nhiên, dù giai đoạn căng thẳng đã qua nhưng quan hệ giữa hai nước vẫn chưa tiến triển như mong đợi trong thời gian gần đây.

在此背景下,法国总理塞巴斯蒂安·勒科尔尼此访不仅是一种象征性的外交姿态,表明信任已经恢复,更为推动双边关系迈向务实合作阶段奠定了重要基础。访问期间,法摩两国自2019年以来首次举行高级别会晤,两国总理及20多位部长出席。双方签署了14项双边合作协议,涵盖基础设施、技术、安全、教育、文化、科学研究及可持续发展等多个领域。

Trong bối cảnh đó, chuyến thăm của Thủ tướng Pháp Sebastian Le Corni không chỉ là cử chỉ ngoại giao mang tính biểu tượng, thể hiện lòng tin đã được khôi phục mà còn đặt nền tảng quan trọng để thúc đẩy quan hệ song phương lên giai đoạn hợp tác thực chất. Trong chuyến thăm, Pháp và Maroc đã tổ chức cuộc gặp cấp cao đầu tiên kể từ năm 2019, với sự tham dự của hai thủ tướng và hơn 20 bộ trưởng. Hai bên đã ký 14 thỏa thuận hợp tác song phương, bao gồm nhiều lĩnh vực như cơ sở hạ tầng, công nghệ, an ninh, giáo dục, văn hóa, nghiên cứu khoa học và phát triển bền vững.

此访传递出法摩“互利共赢”的信号。超越双边关系的意义,对法国而言,加强与摩洛哥的联系是在西地中海和非洲巩固影响力的一项战略举措。这一努力是在法国国际地位面临下降风险的背景下展开的。法国曾在非洲拥有重要话语权,但近年来其在非洲的影响力持续受到侵蚀。法军被迫从曾被视为“后院”的国家撤出。

Chuyến thăm này truyền tải tín hiệu “đôi bên cùng có lợi” giữa Pháp và Maroc. Ngoài quan hệ song phương, đối với Pháp, tăng cường quan hệ với Maroc là động thái chiến lược nhằm củng cố ảnh hưởng ở Tây Địa Trung Hải và châu Phi. Nỗ lực này diễn ra trong bối cảnh vị thế quốc tế của Pháp có nguy cơ bị suy giảm. Pháp từng có tiếng nói quan trọng ở châu Phi, nhưng ảnh hưởng của nước này ở châu Phi tiếp tục suy giảm trong những năm gần đây. Quân đội Pháp buộc phải rút khỏi đất nước mà họ từng coi là “sân sau” của mình.

在法国寻求重振非洲影响力的过程中,摩洛哥被视为一个充满潜力的合作伙伴。经济方面,摩洛哥拥有现代化的港口系统、配套的基础设施网络、大规模工业园区以及日益扩大的物流能力,正逐步确立其作为连接欧洲与非洲的工业、物流和能源中心的地位。此外,拉巴特也是萨赫勒地区反恐和打击有组织犯罪以及管理非法移民流动的关键力量。凭借扼守欧洲门户的地理位置,摩洛哥在北非扮演着“屏障”角色,阻止了来自撒哈拉以南非洲的数万名移民非法越境进入欧洲。

Maroc được coi là đối tác tiềm năng khi Pháp tìm cách khôi phục ảnh hưởng ở châu Phi. Về kinh tế, Maroc có hệ thống cảng biển hiện đại, mạng lưới cơ sở hạ tầng hỗ trợ, các khu công nghiệp quy mô lớn và năng lực logistics ngày càng mở rộng, đang từng bước khẳng định vị thế là trung tâm công nghiệp, logistics và năng lượng kết nối châu Âu và châu Phi. Ngoài ra, Rabat còn là lực lượng chủ chốt trong việc chống khủng bố và tội phạm có tổ chức ở Sahel, cũng như quản lý các luồng di cư bất hợp pháp. Với vị trí địa lý chắn cửa ngõ vào châu Âu, Maroc đóng vai trò “rào cản” ở Bắc Phi, ngăn chặn hàng chục nghìn người nhập cư từ châu Phi cận Sahara vượt biên trái phép vào châu Âu.

对摩洛哥而言,与法国合作也带来了诸多切实利益。分析人士认为,这种利益不仅限于吸引外资,还包括在人工智能、大数据、先进工业等战略领域获得技术准入的机会。这些技术对摩洛哥经济的长期竞争力具有决定性作用。

Đối với Maroc, hợp tác với Pháp cũng mang lại nhiều lợi ích hữu hình. Các nhà phân tích tin rằng lợi ích này không chỉ giới hạn ở việc thu hút đầu tư nước ngoài mà còn bao gồm cơ hội tiếp cận công nghệ trong các lĩnh vực chiến lược như trí tuệ nhân tạo, dữ liệu lớn và công nghiệp tiên tiến. Những công nghệ này có ý nghĩa quyết định đến khả năng cạnh tranh lâu dài của nền kinh tế Maroc.

相互交织的战略利益是法国和摩洛哥结束过去风雨飘摇的阶段、共同迈向更务实关系的动力。然而,双边关系的未来将取决于双方能否将各项承诺转化为具体、可持续的合作项目。(完)

Những lợi ích chiến lược đan xen là động lực để Pháp và Maroc chấm dứt giai đoạn sóng gió trong quá khứ và cùng nhau hướng tới một mối quan hệ thực dụng hơn. Tuy nhiên, tương lai của quan hệ song phương sẽ phụ thuộc vào việc liệu cả hai bên có thể biến các cam kết khác nhau thành các dự án hợp tác cụ thể và bền vững hay không. (qua)

Từ Vựng Trọng Tâm Trong Bài (333)

轨道HSK 6
[guǐ dào]
track (for trains etc); orbit (of a satellite); (fig.) a person's established path in life; desired trajectory (of a business or other endeavor); (audio engineering) track; (quantum mechanics) orbital
评价HSK 3
[píng jià]
to evaluate; to assess
多年HSK 4
[duō nián]
many years; for many years; longstanding
HSK 3
[]
100 ml; one-tenth of a peck; measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth of sheng 升 or liter, or one-hundredth dou 斗
之后HSK 4
[zhī hòu]
after; behind; (at the beginning of a sentence) afterwards; since then
正常HSK 2
[zhèng cháng]
regular; normal; ordinary
HSK 3
[huā]
variant of 花
进程HSK 7
[jìn chéng]
course of events; process
里程碑HSK 7
[lǐ chéng bēi]
milestone
此次HSK 6
[cǐ cì]
this time
HSK 5
[líng]
used in 令; used in 狐 (Taiwan pr. [lìng])
印象HSK 3
[yìn xiàng]
impression (sth that stays in one's mind); a memory
深刻HSK 3
[shēn kè]
profound; deep; deep-going
领导HSK 3
[lǐng dǎo]
lead; leading; to lead; leadership; leader
HSK 1
[rén]
person; people
热情HSK 2
[rè qíng]
cordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate; passionately
接待HSK 3
[jiē dài]
to receive (a visitor); to admit (allow sb to enter)
首相HSK 6
[shǒu xiàng]
prime minister (of Japan or UK etc)
HSK 3
[]
(name of states and dynasties at several different periods); surname Qi
HSK 7
[]
now; here; this; time; year
首都HSK 3
[shǒu dū]
capital (city)
会见HSK 6
[huì jiàn]
to meet with (sb who is paying a visit)
表示HSK 4
[biǎo shì]
to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
开启HSK 7
[kāi qǐ]
to open; to start; (computing) to enable
HSK 1
[Xīn]
abbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡; surname Xin
HSK 2
[piān]
sheet; piece of writing; bound set of bamboo slips used for record keeping (old); classifier for written items: chapter, article
HSK 6
[Zhāng]
surname Zhang
乐观HSK 3
[lè guān]
optimistic; hopeful
前景HSK 5
[qián jǐng]
foreground; vista; (future) prospects; perspective
HSK 1
[]
no; not so; (bound form) not; un-
HSK 1
[dào]
to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoughtful; thorough
HSK 1
[]
five; 5
年前HSK 5
[nián qián]
by the end of the year; at the end of the year; shortly before New Year
状态HSK 3
[zhuàng tài]
condition; state; state of affairs
恰恰相反HSK 7
[qià qià xiāng fǎn]
just the opposite
HSK 6
[yīn]
old variant of 因
情报HSK 7
[qíng bào]
information; intelligence
政策HSK 6
[zhèng cè]
policy
司法HSK 7
[sī fǎ]
judicial; (administration of) justice
问题HSK 2
[wèn tí]
question; problem; issue; topic
HSK 1
[shǎng]
used in 上声
一系列HSK 7
[yī xì liè]
a series of; a string of
分歧HSK 7
[fēn qí]
divergent; difference (of opinion, position); disagreement; (math.) bifurcation
急剧HSK 7
[jí jù]
rapid; sudden
恶化HSK 7
[è huà]
to worsen
给予HSK 6
[jǐ yǔ]
(literary) to give; to accord; to render
HSK 4
[gēn]
root; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings; radical (chemistry)
签证HSK 5
[qiān zhèng]
visa; to issue a visa
HSK 3
[pèi]
to join; to fit; to mate; to mix; to match; to deserve; to make up (a prescription); to allocate
HSK 7
[xiāo]
to peel with a knife; to pare; to cut (a ball at tennis etc)
HSK 4
[jiǎn]
to lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminish
一半HSK 1
[yī bàn]
half
回应HSK 6
[huí yìng]
to respond; response
拒绝HSK 5
[jù jué]
to refuse; to decline; to reject
接收HSK 6
[jiē shōu]
reception (of transmitted signal); to receive; to accept; to admit; to take over (e.g. a factory); to expropriate
HSK 2
[liú]
old variant of 留
公民HSK 3
[gōng mín]
citizen
遭到HSK 6
[zāo dào]
to suffer; to meet with (sth unfortunate)
强烈HSK 3
[qiáng liè]
strong; intense
反应HSK 3
[fǎn yìng]
to react; to respond; reaction; response; reply; chemical reaction
导致HSK 4
[dǎo zhì]
to lead to; to create; to cause; to bring about
HSK 6
[diē]
to fall; to tumble; to trip; (of prices etc) to drop; Taiwan pr. [dié]
HSK 5
[zhì]
to arrive; most; to; until
多年来HSK 7
[duō nián lái]
for the past many years
HSK 1
[zuì]
variant of 最
HSK 2
[]
low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline
HSK 1
[diǎn]
point; dot; drop; speck; o'clock; point (in space or time); to draw a dot; to check on a list; to choose; to order (food in a restaurant); to touch briefly; to hint; to light; to ignite; to pour a liquid drop by drop; (old) one fifth of a two-hour watch 更; dot stroke in Chinese characters; classifier for items
之间HSK 4
[zhī jiān]
(after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 弹指之间)
风波HSK 7
[fēng bō]
disturbance; crisis; disputes; restlessness
直到HSK 3
[zhí dào]
until
HSK 2
[cái]
ability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; then and only then; just now; (before an expression of quantity) only
开始HSK 3
[kāi shǐ]
to begin; beginning; to start; initial
逐渐HSK 4
[zhú jiàn]
gradually
缓和HSK 7
[huǎn hé]
to ease (tension); to alleviate; to moderate; to allay; to make more mild
HSK 3
[shí]
old variant of 时
总统HSK 4
[zǒng tǒng]
president (of a country)
HSK 3
[]
surname Ma; abbr. for Malaysia 马来西亚
HSK 2
[]
abbr. for 克罗地亚, Croatia; (Tw) abbr. for 克罗埃西亚, Croatia
HSK 3
[Lóng]
surname Long
宣布HSK 3
[xuān bù]
to declare; to announce; to proclaim
立场HSK 5
[lì chǎng]
position; standpoint
HSK 1
[kuài]
lump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; (coll.) classifier for money and currency units
争议HSK 5
[zhēng yì]
controversy; dispute; to dispute
领土HSK 7
[lǐng tǔ]
territory
支持HSK 3
[zhī chí]
to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by
HSK 1
[]
variant of 里
HSK 4
[zhèn]
disposition of troops; wave; spate; burst; spell; short period of time; classifier for events or states of short duration
线HSK 3
[xiàn]
variant of 线
宣称HSK 7
[xuān chēng]
to assert; to claim
主权HSK 7
[zhǔ quán]
sovereignty
即便HSK 7
[jí biàn]
even if; even though; right away; immediately
紧张HSK 3
[jǐn zhāng]
nervous; keyed up; intense; tense; strained; in short supply; scarce
近来HSK 5
[jìn lái]
recently; lately
HSK 3
[réng]
still; yet; to remain; (literary) frequently; often
HSK 7
[wèi]
not yet; did not; have not; not; 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep; ancient Chinese compass point: 210°
HSK 6
[]
as; as if; such as
预期HSK 5
[yù qī]
to expect; to anticipate
向前HSK 5
[xiàng qián]
forward; onward
HSK 6
[Sāi]
Serbia; Serbian; abbr. for 塞尔维亚
HSK 4
[Ān]
surname An
HSK 2
[]
branch of study; administrative section; division; field; branch; stage directions; family (taxonomy); rules; laws; to mete out (punishment); to levy (taxes etc); to fine sb
象征HSK 5
[xiàng zhēng]
emblem; symbol; token; badge; to symbolize; to signify; to stand for
外交HSK 3
[wài jiāo]
diplomacy; diplomatic; foreign affairs
姿态HSK 7
[zī tài]
attitude; posture; stance
表明HSK 3
[biǎo míng]
to make clear; to make known; to state clearly; to indicate; known
信任HSK 3
[xìn rèn]
to trust; to have confidence in
已经HSK 2
[yǐ jīng]
already
恢复HSK 5
[huī fù]
to reinstate; to resume; to restore; to recover; to regain; to rehabilitate
推动HSK 3
[tuī dòng]
to push (e.g. for acceptance of a plan); to promote; to give impetus to
奠定HSK 7
[diàn dìng]
to establish; to fix; to settle
访问HSK 3
[fǎng wèn]
to visit; to call on; to interview
期间HSK 4
[qī jiān]
period of time; time; time period; period
HSK 4
[]
self; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely
HSK 1
[Nián]
surname Nian
以来HSK 3
[yǐ lái]
since (a previous event)
首次HSK 6
[shǒu cì]
first; first time; for the first time
举行HSK 2
[jǔ xíng]
to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc)
高级HSK 2
[gāo jí]
high level; high grade; advanced; high-ranking
HSK 1
[Bié]
surname Bie
会晤HSK 7
[huì wù]
to meet; meeting; conference
HSK 1
[liǎng]
two; both; some; a few; tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤 (old)
总理HSK 4
[zǒng lǐ]
premier; prime minister
HSK 2
[wèi]
position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific); classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes); (physics) potential
部长HSK 3
[bù zhǎng]
head of a (government etc) department; section chief; section head; secretary; minister
出席HSK 4
[chū xí]
to attend; to participate; present
签署HSK 7
[qiān shǔ]
to sign (an agreement)
协议HSK 5
[xié yì]
agreement; pact; protocol
涵盖HSK 7
[hán gài]
to cover; to comprise; to include
安全HSK 2
[ān quán]
safe; secure; safety; security
教育HSK 2
[jiào yù]
to educate; to teach; education
文化HSK 3
[wén huà]
culture; civilization; cultural
科学HSK 2
[kē xué]
science; scientific knowledge; scientific; rational
研究HSK 4
[yán jiū]
research; a study; to research; to look into
HSK 7
[]
and; to reach; up to; in time for
发展HSK 3
[fā zhǎn]
development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand
HSK 1
[duō]
many; much; too many; in excess; (after a numeral) ... odd; how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. [duó]); (bound form) multi-; poly-
HSK 4
[]
this; these
传递HSK 5
[chuán dì]
to transmit; to pass on to sb else; (math.) transitive
HSK 6
[]
surname Li
HSK 4
[gòng]
common; general; to share; together; total; altogether; abbr. for 共产党, Communist party
HSK 3
[yíng]
to beat; to win; to profit
信号HSK 2
[xìn hào]
signal
超越HSK 5
[chāo yuè]
to surpass; to exceed; to transcend
意义HSK 3
[yì yì]
sense; meaning; significance; importance
加强HSK 3
[jiā qiáng]
to reinforce; to strengthen; to enhance
联系HSK 3
[lián xì]
variant of 联系
西HSK 1
[]
the West; abbr. for Spain 牙; Spanish
HSK 1
[de]
-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
HSK 2
[Hǎi]
surname Hai
巩固HSK 6
[gǒng gù]
to consolidate; consolidation; to strengthen
举措HSK 7
[jǔ cuò]
move; act; measure
努力HSK 2
[nǔ lì]
to make an effort; to try hard; to strive; hard-working; conscientious
国际HSK 2
[guó jì]
international
面临HSK 4
[miàn lín]
to face sth; to be confronted with
下降HSK 4
[xià jiàng]
to decline; to drop; to fall; to go down; to decrease
风险HSK 3
[fēng xiǎn]
risk; hazard
背景HSK 4
[bèi jǐng]
background; backdrop; context; (fig.) powerful backer
HSK 1
[xià]
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down; to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc); measure word to show the frequency of an action
展开HSK 3
[zhǎn kāi]
to unfold; to spread out; to open up; to launch; to carry out
重要HSK 1
[zhòng yào]
important; significant; major
话语HSK 7
[huà yǔ]
words; speech; utterance; discourse
HSK 6
[Quán]
surname Quan
HSK 2
[dàn]
but; yet; however; still; merely; only; just
近年来HSK 7
[jìn nián lái]
for the past few years
受到HSK 2
[shòu dào]
to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc); to be ...ed (praised, educated, punished etc)
被迫HSK 4
[bèi pò]
to be compelled; to be forced
HSK 1
[cóng]
variant of 从
HSK 4
[Zēng]
surname Zeng
HSK 1
[Hòu]
surname Hou
HSK 2
[yuàn]
courtyard; institution
国家HSK 1
[guó jiā]
country; nation; state
HSK 7
[chè]
to remove; to take away
HSK 1
[chū]
to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result); classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
寻求HSK 5
[xún qiú]
to seek; to look for
HSK 1
[chóng]
to repeat; repetition; again; re-; classifier: layer
影响力HSK 6
[yǐng xiǎng lì]
influence; impact
过程HSK 3
[guò chéng]
course of events; process
HSK 1
[Zhōng]
China; Chinese; surname Zhong
HSK 3
[bèi]
quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅游 to "go on a trip", for example)
视为HSK 5
[shì wéi]
to view as; to see as; to consider to be; to deem
HSK 1
[]
one; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yāo] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
HSK 1
[]
used in 自个儿
充满HSK 3
[chōng mǎn]
full of; brimming with; very full; permeated
潜力HSK 6
[qián lì]
potential; capacity
伙伴HSK 4
[huǒ bàn]
partner; companion; comrade
方面HSK 2
[fāng miàn]
respect; aspect; field; side
拥有HSK 5
[yōng yǒu]
to have; to possess
现代化HSK 3
[xiàn dài huà]
modernization
港口HSK 6
[gǎng kǒu]
port; harbor
系统HSK 4
[xì tǒng]
system
配套HSK 5
[pèi tào]
to form a complete set; compatible; matching; complementary
基础HSK 3
[jī chǔ]
base; foundation; basis; basic; fundamental
设施HSK 4
[shè shī]
facilities; installation
网络HSK 4
[Wǎng luò]
Internet
大规模HSK 4
[dà guī mó]
large scale; extensive; wide scale; broad scale
HSK 6
[Yuán]
surname Yuan
HSK 3
[]
surname Ou
日益HSK 7
[rì yì]
day by day; more and more; increasingly; more and more with each passing day
扩大HSK 4
[kuò dà]
to expand; to enlarge; to broaden one's scope
能力HSK 3
[néng lì]
capability; ability
HSK 1
[zhēng]
first month of the lunar year
逐步HSK 4
[zhú bù]
progressively; step by step
确立HSK 5
[què lì]
to establish; to institute
HSK 5
[]
his; her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
作为HSK 4
[zuò wéi]
one's conduct; deed; activity; accomplishment; achievement; to act as; as (in the capacity of); qua; to view as; to look upon (sth as); to take sth to be
连接HSK 5
[lián jiē]
to link; to join; to connect
物流HSK 7
[wù liú]
distribution (business); logistics
能源HSK 7
[néng yuán]
energy; power source
中心HSK 2
[zhōng xīn]
center; heart; core
地位HSK 4
[dì wèi]
position; status; place
此外HSK 4
[cǐ wài]
besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore
HSK 6
[]
special; unique; distinguished; especially; unusual; very; abbr. for 斯, tex
HSK 7
[]
to rein in; to compel; to force; to carve; to engrave; (literary) to command; to lead; bridle; (physics) abbr. for 斯, lux
地区HSK 3
[dì qū]
local; regional; district (not necessarily formal administrative unit); region; area; as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture-level city or, county-level city)
HSK 4
[fǎn]
contrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down; to reverse; to return; to oppose; opposite; against; anti-; to rebel; to use analogy; instead; abbr. for 切 phonetic system
打击HSK 5
[dǎ jī]
to hit; to strike; to attack; to crack down on sth; blow; (psychological) shock; percussion (music)
HSK 1
[yǒu]
to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional)
组织HSK 5
[zǔ zhī]
to organize; organization; (biology) tissue; (textiles) weave
犯罪HSK 6
[fàn zuì]
to commit a crime; crime; offense
以及HSK 4
[yǐ jí]
as well as; too; and
管理HSK 3
[guǎn lǐ]
to supervise; to manage; to administer; management; administration
流动HSK 5
[liú dòng]
to flow; to circulate; to go from place to place; to be mobile; (of assets) liquid
关键HSK 5
[guān jiàn]
crucial point; crux; key; crucial; pivotal
力量HSK 3
[lì liang]
power; force; strength
凭借HSK 7
[píng jiè]
to rely on; to depend on; by means of; thanks to; sth that one relies on
HSK 4
[shǒu]
to guard; to defend; to keep watch; to abide by the law; to observe (rules or ritual); nearby; adjoining
HSK 1
[Mén]
surname Men
HSK 4
[]
a household; door; family
地理HSK 7
[dì lǐ]
geography
位置HSK 4
[wèi zhi]
position; place; seat
HSK 1
[běi]
north; (classical) to be defeated
扮演HSK 5
[bàn yǎn]
to play the role of; to act
HSK 1
[zhāo]
(chess) move; trick; all right!; (dialect) to add
屏障HSK 7
[píng zhàng]
barrier
角色HSK 4
[jué sè]
role; character in a novel; persona; also pr. [jiǎo sè]
阻止HSK 4
[zǔ zhǐ]
to prevent; to block
来自HSK 2
[lái zì]
to come from (a place); From: (in email header)
HSK 7
[]
to let go; to cast; to let loose; to discharge; to give expression to; (coll.) to pee
HSK 5
[]
abbr. for 哈萨克斯坦, Kazakhstan; abbr. for 哈尔滨, Harbin
HSK 2
[]
to pull; to play (a bowed instrument); to drag; to draw; to chat; (coll.) to empty one's bowels
HSK 7
[]
old variant of 以
HSK 1
[Nán]
surname Nan
HSK 4
[Fēi]
abbr. for 洲, Africa
HSK 2
[shǔ]
to count; to count as; to regard as; to enumerate; to list
HSK 2
[]
used in 俟
HSK 2
[míng]
name; noun (part of speech); place (e.g. among winners); famous; classifier for people
移民HSK 4
[yí mín]
to immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant
非法HSK 7
[fēi fǎ]
illegal
HSK 2
[Yuè]
generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods; abbr. for Vietnam 越南
进入HSK 2
[jìn rù]
to enter; to join; to go into
欧洲HSK 5
[Oū zhōu]
Europe (abbr. for 欧罗巴洲)
HSK 4
[ér]
and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
HSK 6
[]
variant of 欤
HSK 1
[]
surname Ye
带来HSK 2
[dài lái]
to bring; (fig.) to bring about; to produce
HSK 1
[le]
(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)
诸多HSK 7
[zhū duō]
(used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of
切实HSK 6
[qiè shí]
feasible; realistic; practical; earnestly; conscientiously
分析HSK 5
[fēn xī]
to analyze; analysis
人士HSK 5
[rén shì]
person; figure; public figure
认为HSK 2
[rèn wéi]
to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
HSK 1
[zhè]
(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhèi], esp. in Beijing)
HSK 3
[zhǒng]
seed; species; kind; type; classifier for types, kinds, sorts
不仅HSK 3
[bù jǐn]
not just; not limited to; (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...)
限于HSK 7
[xiàn yú]
to be limited to; to be confined to
吸引HSK 4
[xī yǐn]
to attract; to appeal to; to fascinate
外资HSK 6
[wài zī]
foreign investment
HSK 1
[Huán]
surname Huan
包括HSK 4
[bāo kuò]
to comprise; to include; to involve; to incorporate; to consist of
HSK 1
[zài]
to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
人工智能HSK 7
[rén gōng zhì néng]
artificial intelligence (AI)
大数据HSK 7
[dà shù jù]
big data (computing)
先进HSK 3
[xiān jìn]
advanced (technology); to advance
工业HSK 3
[gōng yè]
industry
HSK 1
[děng]
class; rank; grade; equal to; same as; to wait for; to await; et cetera; and so on; et al. (and other authors); after; as soon as; once
领域HSK 7
[lǐng yù]
domain; sphere; field; territory; area
获得HSK 4
[huò dé]
to obtain; to receive; to get
HSK 3
[zhǔn]
to allow; to grant; in accordance with; in the light of
HSK 6
[]
to enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; to confirm or agree with; abbr. for 入声
机会HSK 2
[jī huì]
opportunity; chance; occasion
这些HSK 1
[zhè xiē]
these
技术HSK 3
[jì shù]
technology; technique; skill
HSK 1
[duì]
right; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to suit; to answer; to reply; to add; to pour in (a fluid); to check; to compare; classifier: couple; pair
经济HSK 3
[jīng jì]
economy; economic
长期HSK 3
[cháng qī]
long term; long time; long range (of a forecast)
竞争HSK 5
[jìng zhēng]
to compete; competition
HSK 3
[]
surname Li
具有HSK 3
[jù yǒu]
to have; to possess
决定HSK 3
[jué dìng]
to decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; certainly
HSK 3
[xìng]
nature; character; property; quality; attribute; sexuality; sex; gender; suffix forming adjective from verb; suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity; essence
作用HSK 2
[zuò yòng]
to act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent; (suffix) -ation, -tion etc, as in 用, inhibition
相互HSK 3
[xiāng hù]
each other; mutual
HSK 2
[jiāo]
to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines); variant of 跤
HSK 6
[zhī]
to weave
战略HSK 6
[zhàn lu:è]
strategy
利益HSK 4
[lì yì]
benefit; (in sb's) interest
HSK 1
[shì]
to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
HSK 4
[]
variant of 法
HSK 1
[Guó]
surname Guo
HSK 1
[]
old variant of 和
HSK 1
[]
elder brother
结束HSK 3
[jié shù]
termination; to finish; to end; to conclude; to close
过去HSK 2
[guò qù]
(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
风雨HSK 7
[fēng yǔ]
wind and rain; the elements; (fig.) trials and hardships
HSK 7
[piāo]
variant of 飘
HSK 4
[Yáo]
surname Yao
阶段HSK 4
[jiē duàn]
stage; section; phase; period
共同HSK 3
[gòng tóng]
common; joint; jointly; together; collaborative
HSK 7
[mài]
to take a step; to stride
HSK 2
[Xiàng]
surname Xiang
HSK 2
[gēng]
to change or replace; to experience; one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided; watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)
务实HSK 7
[wù shí]
pragmatic; dealing with concrete issues
动力HSK 3
[dòng lì]
motive power; force; (fig.) motivation; impetus
然而HSK 4
[rán ér]
however; yet; but
双边HSK 7
[shuāng biān]
bilateral
关系HSK 3
[guān xi]
relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi
未来HSK 4
[wèi lái]
future; tomorrow; approaching; coming; pending
取决于HSK 7
[qǔ jué yú]
to hinge on; to be decided by; to depend on
双方HSK 3
[shuāng fāng]
bilateral; both sides; both parties involved
能否HSK 6
[néng fǒu]
whether or not; can it or can't it; is it possible?
HSK 5
[jiāng]
will; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把)
HSK 3
[]
each; every
HSK 4
[Xiàng]
surname Xiang
承诺HSK 6
[chéng nuò]
to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment
转化HSK 5
[zhuǎn huà]
to change; to transform; isomerization (chemistry)
HSK 2
[wéi]
as (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice)
具体HSK 3
[jù tǐ]
concrete; definite; specific
HSK 5
[]
(prefix) can; may; able to; -able; to approve; to permit; to suit; (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very
持续HSK 3
[chí xù]
to continue; to persist; to last; sustainable; preservation
HSK 1
[de]
of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute); (used to form a nominal expression); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); also pr. [dì] or [di] in poetry and songs
合作HSK 3
[hé zuò]
to cooperate; to collaborate; to work together; cooperation
项目HSK 4
[xiàng mù]
item; project; (sports) event
HSK 2
[wán]
to finish; to be over; whole; complete; entire

Bài Báo Song Ngữ Cùng Chuyên Mục

Xem tất cả →
Về trang tin tức
Pháp và Maroc bắt đầu quỹ đạo phát triển mới - Đọc Báo Song Ngữ Trung - Việt | Lenguro