Theo phân tích của Tiến sĩ Hồ Quốc Tuấn, nguồn nhân lực hiện có giúp Việt Nam phát triển các lĩnh vực liên quan như dịch vụ phần mềm, công nghệ thông tin và máy bay không người lái. Với lực lượng lao động kỹ sư phần mềm trẻ, chi phí cạnh tranh và kỹ năng tính toán tốt, Việt Nam đang trở thành điểm đến gia công phần mềm hấp dẫn. Các công ty như FPT Software, VNG đã chứng tỏ được khả năng thâm nhập thị trường quốc tế. Đây là lĩnh vực không yêu cầu đầu tư cơ sở hạ tầng đáng kể mà lại tận dụng lực lượng lao động hiện có. Ngoài ra, Việt Nam còn có cơ hội thu hút các cơ sở lắp ráp thiết bị điện tử, máy bay không người lái dân sự và thương mại. Samsung, LG, Intel và các tập đoàn khác đã triển khai tại đây, điều này có thể trở thành cơ sở để phát triển hệ sinh thái nhà cung cấp địa phương.
Tiến sĩ Hu Quốc Tuấn cũng cho rằng, bằng cách thu hút đầu tư trực tiếp nước ngoài (FDI) đúng cách, Việt Nam có thể tham gia vào một số liên kết phù hợp trong lĩnh vực sản xuất chất bán dẫn. Ông cho rằng thay vì xây dựng các nhà máy bán dẫn tiên tiến cần hàng chục tỷ USD và mất nhiều thời gian, Việt Nam nên nhắm tới các khía cạnh như thiết kế chip (fabless thiết kế), đóng gói và thử nghiệm (OSAT - lắp ráp và thử nghiệm chất bán dẫn gia công) và sản xuất bảng mạch. Cơ sở lắp ráp và thử nghiệm của Intel tại TP.HCM là một ví dụ điển hình cho hướng đi này.
Bác sĩ Hu Quốc Tuấn cũng cho rằng, Việt Nam có thể cân nhắc tham gia các dịch vụ y tế hiện đại dành cho người cao tuổi. Ông chỉ ra rằng xu hướng dân số già ở khu vực châu Á - Thái Bình Dương đang tạo ra nhu cầu rất lớn về các dịch vụ chăm sóc người cao tuổi ứng dụng công nghệ (điều trị từ xa, thiết bị hỗ trợ, chẩn đoán AI). Đây là lĩnh vực mà Việt Nam có thể kết hợp lợi thế chi phí thấp với công nghệ nhập khẩu/hợp tác để tạo ra các dịch vụ có tính cạnh tranh trong khu vực.
Với thị trường tiêu dùng 100 triệu dân, Việt Nam có lợi thế đặc biệt trong việc phát triển các nền tảng dịch vụ số nội địa như thương mại điện tử, công nghệ tài chính, giáo dục trực tuyến, logistics thông minh. Đây không chỉ là giải pháp giải quyết vấn đề việc làm mà còn là cơ sở cho sự đổi mới nội sinh.
Về cơ chế hỗ trợ doanh nghiệp công nghệ, Tiến sĩ Hu Guojun cho rằng nhà nước nên đóng vai trò tạo môi trường phát triển hơn là trở thành nhà đầu tư chính trong các dự án công nghệ quy mô lớn. Ông tin rằng nguồn lực công cần được ưu tiên đầu tư vào cơ sở hạ tầng kết nối (hậu cần, băng thông, điện), cải thiện môi trường pháp lý và giảm chi phí tuân thủ của doanh nghiệp. Đây là những yếu tố thu hút bền vững nguồn vốn tư nhân và FDI. Ngoài ra, nguồn lực công cũng cần tập trung vào an sinh xã hội (đệm sốc kinh tế) và vốn khởi nghiệp cho cơ sở hạ tầng cần thiết để đảm bảo khả năng phục hồi của nền kinh tế khi các ngành công nghiệp trọng điểm gặp khó khăn mang tính chu kỳ.
Ông cũng tin rằng nếu ngân sách quốc gia được sử dụng để hỗ trợ các công ty công nghệ thì nên áp dụng cơ chế đấu thầu cạnh tranh rộng rãi (không ưu tiên các doanh nghiệp nhà nước), vốn nên được phân bổ dựa trên các mốc thành tích có thể kiểm chứng được (thay vì dựa trên kế hoạch chi tiết) và cần phải có tỷ lệ đối ứng vốn tư nhân tối thiểu (để loại bỏ các công ty chỉ muốn hưởng trợ cấp mà không thực hiện đầu tư thực sự). (qua)
Từ Vựng Trọng Tâm Trong Bài (265)
专家HSK 3
[zhuān jiā]
expert; specialist
需HSK 7
[xū]
to require; to need; to want; necessity; need
聚HSK 4
[jù]
to congregate; to assemble; to mass; to gather together; to amass; to polymerize
焦HSK 7
[Jiāo]
surname Jiao
全球HSK 3
[quán qiú]
entire; total; global; the (whole) world; worldwide
价值HSK 3
[jià zhí]
value; worth; fig. values (ethical, cultural etc)
中HSK 1
[Zhōng]
China; Chinese; surname Zhong
据HSK 6
[jù]
variant of 据
分析HSK 5
[fēn xī]
to analyze; analysis
人力HSK 5
[rén lì]
manpower; labor power
使HSK 3
[shǐ]
to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do sth; envoy; messenger
能够HSK 2
[néng gòu]
to be capable of; to be able to; can
信息HSK 2
[xìn xī]
information; news; message
相关HSK 3
[xiāng guān]
related; relevant; pertinent; to be interrelated; (statistics) correlation
年轻HSK 2
[nián qīng]
young
软件HSK 5
[ruǎn jiàn]
(computer) software
工程师HSK 3
[gōng chéng shī]
engineer
队伍HSK 6
[duì wǔ]
ranks; troops; queue; line; procession
有HSK 1
[yǒu]
to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional)
良好HSK 4
[liáng hǎo]
good; favorable; well; fine
数学HSK 3
[shù xué]
mathematics; mathematical
正HSK 1
[zhēng]
first month of the lunar year
目的地HSK 7
[mù dì dì]
destination (location)
展现HSK 5
[zhǎn xiàn]
to unfold before one's eyes; to emerge; to reveal; to display
出走HSK 7
[chū zǒu]
to leave home; to go off; to run away
向HSK 2
[Xiàng]
surname Xiang
国际HSK 2
[guó jì]
international
能力HSK 3
[néng lì]
capability; ability
个HSK 1
[gě]
used in 自个儿
大量HSK 2
[dà liàng]
great amount; large quantity; bulk; numerous; generous; magnanimous
而是HSK 4
[ér shì]
rather
充分HSK 4
[chōng fèn]
ample; sufficient; adequate; full; fully; to the full
利用HSK 3
[lì yòng]
to exploit; to make use of; to use; to take advantage of; to utilize
现有HSK 5
[xiàn yǒu]
currently existing; currently available
劳动力HSK 7
[láo dòng lì]
labor force; manpower
还有HSK 1
[hái yǒu]
furthermore; in addition; still; also
机会HSK 2
[jī huì]
opportunity; chance; occasion
电子HSK 3
[diàn zǐ]
electronic; electron (particle physics)
民用HSK 7
[mín yòng]
(for) civilian use
基地HSK 5
[jī dì]
base (of operations); industrial or military base; al-Qaeda
to pass through; to get through; to adopt (a resolution); to pass (legislation); to pass (a test); by means of; through; via
合理HSK 3
[hé lǐ]
rational; reasonable; sensible; fair
直接HSK 2
[zhí jiē]
direct (opposite: indirect 间接); immediate; straightforward
体制HSK 7
[tǐ zhì]
system; organization
造HSK 3
[zào]
to make; to build; to manufacture; to invent; to fabricate; to go to; party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement); crop; classifier for crops
若干HSK 7
[ruò gān]
a certain number or amount; how many?; how much?
合适HSK 2
[hé shì]
suitable; fitting; appropriate
与其HSK 7
[yǔ qí]
rather than...; 与其 A 如 B (rather than A, better to B)
建设HSK 3
[jiàn shè]
to build; to construct; to establish; to develop; to institute
需要HSK 3
[xū yào]
to need; to want; to demand; to require; needs
数HSK 2
[shǔ]
to count; to count as; to regard as; to enumerate; to list
百HSK 1
[Bǎi]
surname Bai
美元HSK 3
[Měi yuán]
American dollar; US dollar
漫长HSK 5
[màn cháng]
very long; endless
时间HSK 1
[shí jiān]
time; period
先进HSK 3
[xiān jìn]
advanced (technology); to advance
将HSK 5
[jiāng]
will; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把)
目标HSK 3
[mù biāo]
target; goal; objective
锁定HSK 7
[suǒ dìng]
to lock (a door); to close with a latch; to lock into place; a lock; a latch; to lock a computer file (to prevent it being overwritten); to lock (denying access to a computer system or device or files, e.g. by password-protection); to focus attention on; to target
芯片HSK 7
[xīn piàn]
computer chip; microchip
无HSK 4
[wú]
not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un-; -less
圆HSK 4
[yuán]
circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (yuan); tactful; to make consistent and whole (the narrative of a dream or a lie)
厂HSK 3
[hǎn]
"cliff" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 27), occurring in 原, 历, 压 etc
设计HSK 3
[shè jì]
to design; to plan; design; plan
封HSK 2
[Fēng]
surname Feng
装HSK 2
[zhuāng]
adornment; to adorn; dress; clothing; costume (of an actor in a play); to play a role; to pretend; to install; to fix; to wrap (sth in a bag); to load; to pack
外HSK 1
[wài]
outside; in addition; foreign; external
包HSK 1
[Bāo]
surname Bao
半HSK 1
[bàn]
half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
路HSK 1
[Lù]
surname Lu
板HSK 3
[bǎn]
board; plank; plate; shutter; table tennis bat; clappers (music); accented beat in Chinese music; hard; stiff; to stop smiling or look serious
生产HSK 3
[shēng chǎn]
to produce; to manufacture; to give birth to a child
环节HSK 5
[huán jié]
(zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc); (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc
位于HSK 4
[wèi yú]
to be located at; to be situated at; to lie
市HSK 2
[shì]
market; city
特HSK 6
[tè]
special; unique; distinguished; especially; unusual; very; abbr. for 斯, tex
组装HSK 7
[zǔ zhuāng]
to assemble; to put together
测试HSK 4
[cè shì]
to test (machinery etc); to test (a person's skill in a particular area); a test; (computing) beta (version of software)
工厂HSK 3
[gōng chǎng]
factory
就是HSK 3
[jiù shì]
exactly; precisely; only; simply; just; (used correlatively with 也) even; even if
一HSK 1
[yī]
one; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yāo] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
考虑HSK 4
[kǎo lǜ]
to think over; to consider; consideration
参与HSK 4
[cān yù]
to participate (in sth)
面向HSK 6
[miàn xiàng]
to face; to turn towards; to incline to; geared towards; catering for; -oriented; facial feature; appearance; aspect; facet
现代HSK 3
[Xiàn dài]
Hyundai, South Korean company
指出HSK 3
[zhǐ chū]
to indicate; to point out
太HSK 1
[tài]
highest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely
地区HSK 3
[dì qū]
local; regional; district (not necessarily formal administrative unit); region; area; as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture-level city or, county-level city)
老HSK 1
[lǎo]
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough
化HSK 3
[huā]
variant of 花
趋势HSK 4
[qū shì]
trend; tendency
正在HSK 1
[zhèng zài]
just at (that time); right in (that place); right in the middle of (doing sth)
创造HSK 3
[chuàng zào]
to create; to bring about; to produce; to set (a record)
对应HSK 5
[duì yìng]
to correspond (to); to be equivalent to; to be a counterpart to
用HSK 1
[yòng]
to use; to employ; to have to; to eat or drink; expense or outlay; usefulness; hence; therefore
远程HSK 7
[yuǎn chéng]
remote; long distance; long range
医疗HSK 4
[yī liáo]
medical treatment
辅助HSK 5
[fǔ zhù]
to assist; to aid; supplementary; auxiliary
设备HSK 3
[shè bèi]
equipment; facilities; installations
诊断HSK 5
[zhěn duàn]
to diagnose
老年HSK 2
[lǎo nián]
elderly; old age; autumn of one's years
人HSK 1
[rén]
person; people
照HSK 3
[zhào]
variant of 照; to shine; to illuminate
护HSK 6
[hù]
to protect
巨大HSK 4
[jù dà]
huge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous
需求HSK 3
[xū qiú]
requirement; to require; (economics) demand
可以HSK 2
[kě yǐ]
can; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good
结合HSK 3
[jié hé]
to combine; to link; to integrate; binding
与HSK 6
[yú]
variant of 欤
引进HSK 4
[yǐn jìn]
to recommend; to introduce (from outside)
合作HSK 3
[hé zuò]
to cooperate; to collaborate; to work together; cooperation
技术HSK 3
[jì shù]
technology; technique; skill
打造HSK 6
[dǎ zào]
to create; to build; to develop; to forge (of metal)
区域HSK 5
[qū yù]
area; region; district
力HSK 3
[Lì]
surname Li
领域HSK 7
[lǐng yù]
domain; sphere; field; territory; area
凭借HSK 7
[píng jiè]
to rely on; to depend on; by means of; thanks to; sth that one relies on
亿HSK 2
[yì]
100 million
人口HSK 2
[rén kǒu]
population; people
消费HSK 3
[xiāo fèi]
to consume; to spend
市场HSK 3
[shì chǎng]
marketplace; market (also in abstract)
越HSK 2
[Yuè]
generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods; abbr. for Vietnam 越南
南HSK 1
[Nán]
surname Nan
在HSK 1
[zài]
to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
电HSK 1
[diàn]
lightning; electricity; electric (bound form); to get (or give) an electric shock; phone call or telegram etc; to send via telephone or telegram etc
numeral; digit; number; figure; amount; digital (electronics etc)
服务HSK 2
[fú wù]
to serve; service
平台HSK 6
[píng tái]
platform; terrace; flat-roofed building
方面HSK 2
[fāng miàn]
respect; aspect; field; side
具有HSK 3
[jù yǒu]
to have; to possess
特殊HSK 4
[tè shū]
special; particular; unusual; extraordinary
优势HSK 3
[yōu shì]
superiority; dominance; advantage
这HSK 1
[zhè]
(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhèi], esp. in Beijing)
既HSK 4
[jì]
already; since; both... (and...)
解决HSK 3
[jiě jué]
to solve; to resolve; to settle (a problem); to eliminate; to wipe out (an enemy, bandits etc)
就业HSK 3
[jiù yè]
to get a job; employment
课题HSK 5
[kè tí]
task; problem; issue
也HSK 1
[Yě]
surname Ye
内HSK 3
[nèi]
inside; inner; internal; within; interior
生HSK 2
[shēng]
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; raw; uncooked; student
创新HSK 3
[chuàng xīn]
to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails; innovation
关于HSK 4
[guān yú]
pertaining to; concerning; with regard to; about; a matter of
俊HSK 7
[jùn]
old variant of 俊
博士HSK 5
[bó shì]
doctor; court academician (in feudal China); Ph.D.
发挥HSK 4
[fā huī]
to display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities; to express (a thought or moral); to develop (an idea); to elaborate (on a theme)
营造HSK 7
[yíng zào]
to build (housing); to construct; to make
发展HSK 3
[fā zhǎn]
development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand
作用HSK 2
[zuò yòng]
to act on; to affect; action; function; activity; impact; result; effect; purpose; intent; (suffix) -ation, -tion etc, as in 用, inhibition
成为HSK 2
[chéng wéi]
to become; to turn into
大型HSK 4
[dà xíng]
large; large-scale
项目HSK 4
[xiàng mù]
item; project; (sports) event
主要HSK 2
[zhǔ yào]
main; principal; major; primary
投资HSK 4
[tóu zī]
investment; to invest
者HSK 3
[zhě]
(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 后 or 前 to refer to sth mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this
连接HSK 5
[lián jiē]
to link; to join; to connect
物流HSK 7
[wù liú]
distribution (business); logistics
带HSK 2
[dài]
band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; to wear; to carry; to take along; to bear (i.e. to have); to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise
宽HSK 4
[Kuān]
surname Kuan
电力HSK 6
[diàn lì]
electrical power; electricity
改善HSK 4
[gǎi shàn]
to make better; to improve
法律HSK 4
[fǎ lǜ]
law
环境HSK 3
[huán jìng]
environment; circumstances; surroundings; ambient
降低HSK 4
[jiàng dī]
to reduce; to lower; to bring down
合HSK 3
[gě]
100 ml; one-tenth of a peck; measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth of sheng 升 or liter, or one-hundredth dou 斗
成本HSK 5
[chéng běn]
(manufacturing, production etc) costs
这些HSK 1
[zhè xiē]
these
是HSK 1
[shì]
to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
持续HSK 3
[chí xù]
to continue; to persist; to last; sustainable; preservation
吸引HSK 4
[xī yǐn]
to attract; to appeal to; to fascinate
因素HSK 6
[yīn sù]
element; factor
此外HSK 4
[cǐ wài]
besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore
公共HSK 3
[gōng gòng]
public; common; communal
资源HSK 4
[Zī yuán]
Ziyuan county in Guilin 林, Guangxi
集中HSK 3
[jí zhōng]
to concentrate; to centralize; to focus; centralized; concentrated; to put together
于HSK 6
[Yú]
surname Yu
社会HSK 3
[shè huì]
society
保障HSK 7
[bǎo zhàng]
to ensure; to guarantee; to safeguard
冲击HSK 6
[chōng jī]
variant of 冲击
缓HSK 7
[huǎn]
slow; unhurried; sluggish; gradual; not tense; relaxed; to postpone; to defer; to stall; to stave off; to revive; to recuperate
冲HSK 4
[chōng]
(of water) to dash against; to mix with water; to infuse; to rinse; to flush; to develop (a film); to rise in the air; to clash; to collide with
垫HSK 7
[diàn]
pad; cushion; mat; to pad out; to fill a gap; to pay for sb; to advance (money)
和HSK 1
[hé]
old variant of 和
必要HSK 3
[bì yào]
necessary; essential; indispensable; required
基础HSK 3
[jī chǔ]
base; foundation; basis; basic; fundamental
设施HSK 4
[shè shī]
facilities; installation
启动HSK 5
[qǐ dòng]
to start (a machine); (fig.) to set in motion; to launch (an operation); to activate (a plan)
确保HSK 3
[què bǎo]
to ensure; to guarantee
当HSK 2
[dāng]
(onom.) dong; ding dong (bell)
重点HSK 2
[chóng diǎn]
to recount (e.g. results of election); to re-evaluate
he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); (literary) other
还HSK 1
[Huán]
surname Huan
认为HSK 2
[rèn wéi]
to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
若HSK 6
[ruò]
to seem; like; as; if
使用HSK 2
[shǐ yòng]
to use; to employ; to apply; to make use of
国家HSK 1
[guó jiā]
country; nation; state
预算HSK 7
[yù suàn]
budget
支持HSK 3
[zhī chí]
to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by
科技HSK 3
[kē jì]
science and technology
应HSK 4
[Yīng]
surname Ying; Taiwan pr. [Yìng]
采用HSK 3
[cǎi yòng]
to adopt; to employ; to use
公开HSK 3
[gōng kāi]
open; overt; public; to make public; to release
竞争HSK 5
[jìng zhēng]
to compete; competition
性HSK 3
[xìng]
nature; character; property; quality; attribute; sexuality; sex; gender; suffix forming adjective from verb; suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity; essence
招标HSK 7
[zhāo biāo]
to invite bids
机制HSK 5
[jī zhì]
mechanism
优先HSK 5
[yōu xiān]
to have priority; to take precedence
国HSK 1
[Guó]
surname Guo
可HSK 5
[kě]
(prefix) can; may; able to; -able; to approve; to permit; to suit; (particle used for emphasis) certainly; very
验证HSK 7
[yàn zhèng]
to inspect and verify; experimental verification; to validate (a theory); to authenticate
成果HSK 3
[chéng guǒ]
result; achievement; gain; profit
里程碑HSK 7
[lǐ chéng bēi]
milestone
拨HSK 7
[bō]
to push aside with the hand, foot, a stick etc; to dial; to allocate; to set aside (money); to poke (the fire); to pluck (a string instrument); to turn round; classifier: group, batch
付HSK 3
[Fù]
surname Fu
资金HSK 3
[zī jīn]
funds; capital
非HSK 4
[Fēi]
abbr. for 洲, Africa
按HSK 3
[àn]
to press; to push; to leave aside or shelve; to control; to restrain; to keep one's hand on; to check or refer to; according to; in the light of; (of an editor or author) to make a comment
详细HSK 5
[xiáng xì]
detailed; in detail; minute
计划HSK 2
[jì huà]
plan; project; program; to plan; to map out
并HSK 3
[bìng]
and; furthermore; also; together with; (not) at all; simultaneously; to combine; to join; to merge
要求HSK 2
[yāo qiú]
to request; to require; requirement; to stake a claim; to ask; to demand
最HSK 1
[zuì]
variant of 最
低HSK 2
[dī]
low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline
比例HSK 3
[bǐ lì]
proportion; scale
私人HSK 5
[sī rén]
private; personal; interpersonal; sb with whom one has a close personal relationship; a member of one's clique
资本HSK 5
[zī běn]
capital (economics)
配套HSK 5
[pèi tào]
to form a complete set; compatible; matching; complementary
以HSK 7
[yǐ]
old variant of 以
剔除HSK 7
[tī chú]
to reject; to discard; to get rid of
只HSK 2
[zhǐ]
only; merely; just; but
想HSK 1
[xiǎng]
to think (about); to think of; to devise; to think (that); to believe (that); to desire; to want (to); to miss (feel wistful about the absence of)
享受HSK 5
[xiǎng shòu]
to enjoy; to live it up; pleasure
补贴HSK 5
[bǔ tiē]
to subsidize; subsidy; allowance; to supplement (one's salary etc); benefit
而HSK 4
[ér]
and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
不HSK 1
[bù]
no; not so; (bound form) not; un-
做HSK 1
[zuò]
to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc); (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc); (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for; to assume (an air or manner)
真正HSK 2
[zhēn zhèng]
genuine; real; true; really; indeed
投入HSK 4
[tóu rù]
to throw into; to put into; to throw oneself into; to participate in; to invest in; absorbed; engrossed
的HSK 1
[de]
of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute); (used to form a nominal expression); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); also pr. [dì] or [di] in poetry and songs