Trong lĩnh vực nghệ thuật đương đại Việt Nam, hiếm có nghệ sĩ nào cống hiến gần như toàn bộ sự nghiệp sáng tạo của mình cho cùng một hình tượng nghệ thuật. Đối với họa sĩ Li Zhiyong, hình ảnh này chính là “con ngựa”. Trong 45 năm qua, ông không ngừng tìm tòi, đào sâu và thăng hoa chủ đề này, hình thành nên bản sắc nghệ thuật riêng biệt và độc đáo trong hội họa đương đại.
Họa sĩ Jimmy Lai chia sẻ, tình yêu với ngựa của anh bắt nguồn từ thuở còn thơ ấu, từ truyền thuyết dân gian “thánh ngựa bay lên trời” do bà ngoại tôi kể. Kể từ đó, kinh nghiệm phục vụ trong quân đội xe tăng của tôi - xe tăng thường được gọi là "ngựa chiến" - đã tạo nên mối liên hệ sâu sắc với hình ảnh này. Trong 45 năm, tôi đã cống hiến gần như toàn bộ tâm sức cho việc vẽ ngựa.
Họa sĩ Zheng Lu chia sẻ, trong giới nghệ thuật, Li Zhiyong đặc biệt độc đáo bởi nỗi ám ảnh lâu dài với hình ảnh những chú ngựa. Ngựa không chỉ là chủ đề sáng tạo của ông mà còn là một phần quan trọng trong tinh thần nghệ thuật của ông.
Những con ngựa do Lai Chi-yong vẽ không theo khuôn mẫu đã có của tranh dân gian truyền thống. Anh ấy đưa những chú ngựa vào bối cảnh nghệ thuật đương đại bằng những nét vẽ mạnh mẽ, cách xử lý chi tiết ngắn gọn và hạn chế cũng như ngôn ngữ đường nét nhịp nhàng. Một số con ngựa có cơ bắp và xương chắc khỏe và sẵn sàng hoạt động; một số táo bạo và tự do, nhảy lên không trung; một số đang hý trong gió với động lượng hùng vĩ; còn có người thì cúi đầu im lặng, tích lũy sức lực cho bước nhảy tiếp theo.
Họa sĩ Lại Chí Dũng cho biết, tôi chịu ảnh hưởng sâu sắc của họa sĩ nổi tiếng Nguyễn Sĩ Yim. Ruan Siyan nổi tiếng với các tác phẩm như loạt phim "Mười hai cung hoàng đạo" và "Thánh mặt". Từ học sinh cuối cấp này, tôi đã học được cách kết hợp tinh thần dân tộc và thẩm mỹ hiện đại trong nghệ thuật tạo hình.
Đằng sau vó ngựa phi nước đại là tâm hồn nghệ sĩ được tích lũy qua năm tháng. Trong quan điểm của họa sĩ Li Zhiyong, ngựa không còn là loài động vật cụ thể mà đã trở thành một phần mở rộng của cá tính sáng tạo của ông - tự do và táo bạo, khao khát trời đất nhưng cũng chứa đựng sự chiêm nghiệm sâu sắc.
Trong những năm qua, những bức tranh về cung hoàng đạo của họa sĩ Li Zhiyong đã trở thành lựa chọn văn hóa của nhiều văn nhân, học giả trong dịp Tết Nguyên đán. Thông qua tác phẩm của anh, người xem bước vào một không gian nghệ thuật đầy liên tưởng văn hóa - nơi văn hóa dân gian và nghệ thuật đương đại hòa quyện, ký ức truyền thống hòa quyện với tư duy hình mẫu hiện đại, và “thánh ngựa” được thăng hoa thành biểu tượng tinh thần của sự phấn đấu tiến bộ và theo đuổi sự xuất sắc. (qua)
Từ Vựng Trọng Tâm Trong Bài (219)
近HSK 2
[jìn]
near; close to; approximately
半HSK 1
[bàn]
half; semi-; incomplete; (after a number) and a half
世纪HSK 3
[shì jì]
century
就HSK 1
[jiù]
(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 是) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly; only; as little as; as much as; as many as; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; (often followed by 着) taking advantage of; (of food) to go with; with regard to; concerning; (pattern: 就 ... 也 ...) even if ... still ...; (pattern: 不 ... 就 ...) if not ... then must be ...
视频HSK 5
[shì pín]
video
越HSK 2
[Yuè]
generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods; abbr. for Vietnam 越南
南HSK 1
[Nán]
surname Nan
领域HSK 7
[lǐng yù]
domain; sphere; field; territory; area
鲜HSK 4
[xiǎn]
variant of 鲜
整个HSK 3
[zhěng gè]
whole; entire; total
注HSK 7
[zhù]
to inject; to pour into; to concentrate; to pay attention; stake (gambling); classifier for sums of money; variant of 注
同一HSK 6
[tóng yī]
identical; the same
便是HSK 6
[biàn shì]
(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as
持续HSK 3
[chí xù]
to continue; to persist; to last; sustainable; preservation
探索HSK 6
[tàn suǒ]
to explore; to probe
不断HSK 3
[bù duàn]
unceasing; uninterrupted; continuous; constant
深化HSK 6
[shēn huà]
to deepen; to intensify
主题HSK 4
[zhǔ tí]
theme; subject
形成HSK 3
[xíng chéng]
to form; to take shape
鲜明HSK 4
[xiān míng]
bright; clear-cut; distinct
标HSK 7
[biāo]
mark; sign; label; to mark with a symbol, label, lettering etc; to bear (a brand name, registration number etc); prize; award; bid; target; quota; (old) the topmost branches of a tree; visible symptom; classifier for military units
识HSK 6
[shí]
to know; knowledge; Taiwan pr. [shì]
对HSK 1
[duì]
right; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to suit; to answer; to reply; to add; to pour in (a fluid); to check; to compare; classifier: couple; pair
热爱HSK 3
[rè ài]
to love ardently; to adore
童年HSK 4
[tóng nián]
childhood
自HSK 4
[zì]
self; oneself; from; since; naturally; surely
祖母HSK 6
[zǔ mǔ]
father's mother; paternal grandmother
讲述HSK 7
[jiǎng shù]
to talk about; to narrate; to give an account
骑HSK 2
[jì]
(Tw) saddle horse; mounted soldier
天HSK 1
[tiān]
day; sky; heaven
此后HSK 5
[cǐ hòu]
after this; afterwards; hereafter
生涯HSK 7
[shēng yá]
career; life (way in which sb lives); period of one's life
兵HSK 4
[bīng]
soldiers; a force; an army; weapons; arms; military; warlike
种HSK 3
[zhǒng]
seed; species; kind; type; classifier for types, kinds, sorts
服HSK 6
[fú]
clothes; dress; garment; to serve (in the military, a prison sentence etc); to obey; to be convinced (by an argument); to convince; to admire; to acclimatize; to take (medicine); mourning clothes; to wear mourning clothes
经历HSK 3
[jīng lì]
experience; to experience; to go through
坦克HSK 7
[tǎn kè]
tank (military vehicle) (loanword)
常HSK 1
[Cháng]
surname Chang
被HSK 3
[bèi]
quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅游 to "go on a trip", for example)
更HSK 2
[gēng]
to change or replace; to experience; one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided; watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)
使HSK 3
[shǐ]
to make; to cause; to enable; to use; to employ; to send; to instruct sb to do sth; envoy; messenger
建立HSK 3
[jiàn lì]
to establish; to set up; to found
深HSK 3
[shēn]
old variant of 深
层HSK 2
[céng]
to pile on top of one another; layer; stratum; floor (of a building); story; (math.) sheaf; classifier for layers
结HSK 4
[jiē]
(of a plant) to produce (fruit or seeds); Taiwan pr. [jié]
年HSK 1
[Nián]
surname Nian
来HSK 1
[lái]
to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回来); ever since (as in 自古以来); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 来世); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately; (used after 得 to indicate possibility, as in 谈得来, or after 不 to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不来)
几乎HSK 4
[jī hū]
almost; nearly; practically
把HSK 3
[bǎ]
to hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles; (used to put the object before the verb: 把 + {noun} + {verb})
自己HSK 2
[zì jǐ]
oneself; one's own
全部HSK 2
[quán bù]
whole; all
奉献HSK 6
[fèng xiàn]
to offer respectfully; to consecrate; to dedicate; to devote
给HSK 1
[gěi]
to; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb); (grammatical equivalent of 被); (grammatical equivalent of 把); (sentence intensifier)
undertaking; project; activity; (charitable, political or revolutionary) cause; publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation; career; occupation
分享HSK 5
[fēn xiǎng]
to share (let others have some of sth good)
说HSK 1
[shuì]
to persuade
界HSK 6
[jiè]
(bound form) boundary; border; (bound form) realm
因HSK 6
[yīn]
old variant of 因
长期HSK 3
[cháng qī]
long term; long time; long range (of a forecast)
执着HSK 7
[zhí zhuó]
to be strongly attached to; to be dedicated; to cling to; (Buddhism) attachment
于HSK 6
[Yú]
surname Yu
形象HSK 3
[xíng xiàng]
image; form; figure; visualization; vivid
显得HSK 3
[xiǎn de]
to seem; to look; to appear
格外HSK 4
[gé wài]
especially; particularly
独特HSK 4
[dú tè]
unique; distinctive
不仅HSK 3
[bù jǐn]
not just; not limited to; (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...)
题材HSK 5
[tí cái]
subject matter
更是HSK 6
[gèng shì]
even more (so)
重要HSK 1
[zhòng yào]
important; significant; major
组成HSK 2
[zǔ chéng]
to form; to make up; to constitute
部分HSK 2
[bù fen]
part; share; section; piece
并HSK 3
[bìng]
and; furthermore; also; together with; (not) at all; simultaneously; to combine; to join; to merge
未HSK 7
[wèi]
not yet; did not; have not; not; 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep; ancient Chinese compass point: 210°
沿HSK 6
[yán]
along; to follow (a line, tradition etc); to carry on; to trim (a border with braid, tape etc); border; edge
绘画HSK 6
[huì huà]
drawing; painting
有HSK 1
[yǒu]
to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional)
模式HSK 5
[mó shì]
mode; method; pattern
强劲HSK 7
[qiáng jìng]
strong; powerful; robust
有力HSK 5
[yǒu lì]
powerful; forceful; vigorous
笔HSK 2
[bǐ]
pen; pencil; writing brush; to write or compose; the strokes of Chinese characters; classifier for sums of money, deals
练HSK 2
[liàn]
to practice; to train; to drill; to perfect (one's skill); exercise; (literary) white silk; to boil and scour raw silk
克制HSK 7
[kè zhì]
to restrain; to control; restraint; self-control
细节HSK 4
[xì jié]
details; particulars
处理HSK 3
[chǔ lǐ]
to handle; to deal with; to punish; to treat sth by a special process; to process; to sell at reduced prices
和HSK 1
[hé]
old variant of 和
富有HSK 6
[fù yǒu]
rich; wealthy; affluent; to be rich in; to be replete with
节奏HSK 6
[jié zòu]
rhythm; tempo; musical pulse; cadence; beat
感HSK 7
[gǎn]
to feel; to move; to touch; to affect; feeling; emotion; (suffix) sense of ~
线条HSK 7
[xiàn tiáo]
line (in drawing, calligraphy etc); the lines or contours of a three-dimensional object (hairstyle, clothing, car etc)
语言HSK 2
[yǔ yán]
language
将HSK 5
[jiāng]
will; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把)
带HSK 2
[dài]
band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; to wear; to carry; to take along; to bear (i.e. to have); to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise
入HSK 6
[rù]
to enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; to confirm or agree with; abbr. for 入声
筋HSK 7
[jīn]
muscle; tendon; veins visible under the skin; sth resembling tendons or veins (e.g. fiber in a vegetable)
待HSK 5
[dāi]
to stay
洒HSK 5
[sǎ]
to sprinkle; to spray; to spill; to shed
脱HSK 4
[tuō]
to shed; to take off; to escape; to get away from
空HSK 3
[kōng]
empty; air; sky; in vain
起HSK 1
[qǐ]
to rise; to raise; to get up; to set out; to start; to appear; to launch; to initiate (action); to draft; to establish; to get (from a depot or counter); verb suffix, to start; starting from (a time, place, price etc); classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance; classifier for groups: batch, group
迎HSK 7
[yíng]
to welcome; to meet; to forge ahead (esp. in the face of difficulties); to meet face to face
scale (instrument for weighing); to weigh; (loanword) pound (unit of weight, about 454 grams); (printing) point (unit used to measure the size of type)
也HSK 1
[Yě]
surname Ye
有的HSK 1
[yǒu de]
(there are) some (who are...); some (exist)
低HSK 2
[dī]
low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline
首HSK 4
[shǒu]
head; chief; first (occasion, thing etc); classifier for poems, songs etc
沉HSK 4
[chén]
to submerge; to immerse; to sink; to keep down; to lower; to drop; deep; profound; heavy
静HSK 3
[jìng]
still; calm; quiet; not moving
下HSK 1
[xià]
down; downwards; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down; to arrive at (a decision, conclusion etc); measure word to show the frequency of an action
次HSK 1
[cì]
next in sequence; second; the second (day, time etc); secondary; vice-; sub-; infra-; inferior quality; substandard; order; sequence; hypo- (chemistry); classifier for enumerated events: time
积蓄HSK 7
[jī xù]
to save; to put aside; savings
力量HSK 3
[lì liang]
power; force; strength
表示HSK 4
[biǎo shì]
to express; to show; to say; to state; to indicate; to mean
深受HSK 7
[shēn shòu]
to receive in no small measure
著名HSK 4
[zhù míng]
famous; noted; well-known; celebrated
影响HSK 2
[yǐng xiǎng]
influence; effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely); to disturb
严HSK 4
[Yán]
surname Yan
以HSK 7
[yǐ]
old variant of 以
十HSK 1
[shí]
ten; 10
二HSK 1
[èr]
two; 2; (Beijing dialect) stupid
系列HSK 4
[xì liè]
series; set
及HSK 7
[jí]
and; to reach; up to; in time for
等HSK 1
[děng]
class; rank; grade; equal to; same as; to wait for; to await; et cetera; and so on; et al. (and other authors); after; as soon as; once
闻名HSK 7
[wén míng]
well-known; famous; renowned; eminent
从HSK 1
[cóng]
variant of 从
这HSK 1
[zhè]
(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhèi], esp. in Beijing)
前辈HSK 7
[qián bèi]
senior; older generation; precursor
身上HSK 1
[shēn shang]
on the body; at hand; among
我HSK 1
[wǒ]
I; me; my
领悟HSK 7
[lǐng wù]
to understand; to comprehend
到HSK 1
[dào]
to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoughtful; thorough
如何HSK 3
[rú hé]
how; what way; what
中HSK 1
[Zhōng]
China; Chinese; surname Zhong
实现HSK 2
[shí xiàn]
to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about
民族HSK 3
[mín zú]
nationality; ethnic group
审美HSK 7
[shěn měi]
esthetics; appreciating the arts; taste
奔HSK 7
[bēn]
to hurry; to rush; to run quickly; to elope
腾HSK 7
[téng]
(bound form) to gallop; to prance; (bound form) to soar; to hover; to make room; to clear out; to vacate; (verb suffix indicating repeated action)
飞HSK 1
[fēi]
to fly
扬HSK 7
[Yáng]
abbr. for 扬州; surname Yang
背后HSK 3
[bèi hòu]
behind; at the back; in the rear; behind sb's back
位HSK 2
[wèi]
position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific); classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes); (physics) potential
历经HSK 7
[lì jīng]
to experience; to go through
岁月HSK 5
[suì yuè]
years; time
沉淀HSK 7
[chén diàn]
to settle; to precipitate; sedimentation
家HSK 1
[jiā]
used in 家伙 and 家俱
心HSK 3
[xīn]
heart; mind; intention; center; core
看来HSK 4
[kàn lai]
apparently; it seems that
不再HSK 6
[bù zài]
no more; no longer
是HSK 1
[shì]
to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
动物HSK 2
[dòng wù]
animal
其HSK 5
[qí]
his; her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
创作HSK 3
[chuàng zuò]
to create; to produce; to write; creative work; creation
个性HSK 3
[gè xìng]
individuality; personality
延伸HSK 5
[yán shēn]
to extend; to spread
既HSK 4
[jì]
already; since; both... (and...)
自由HSK 2
[zì yóu]
freedom; liberty; free; unrestricted
放HSK 1
[fàng]
to put; to place; to release; to free; to let go; to let out; to set off (fireworks)
渴望HSK 5
[kě wàng]
to thirst for; to long for
天地HSK 7
[tiān dì]
heaven and earth; world; scope; field of activity
又HSK 2
[yòu]
(once) again; also; both... and...; and yet; (used for emphasis) anyway
含HSK 4
[hán]
to keep in the mouth; to contain
深沉HSK 7
[shēn chén]
deep; profound; (of a person) reserved; undemonstrative; (of a voice, sound etc) deep; low-pitched
思索HSK 7
[sī suǒ]
to think deeply; to ponder
多年来HSK 7
[duō nián lái]
for the past many years
画家HSK 2
[huà jiā]
painter
生HSK 2
[shēng]
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; raw; uncooked; student
画HSK 2
[huà]
to draw; to paint; picture; painting; to draw (a line) (variant of 划); stroke of a Chinese character (variant of 划); (calligraphy) horizontal stroke (variant of 划)
已HSK 3
[yǐ]
already; to stop; then; afterwards
成为HSK 2
[chéng wéi]
to become; to turn into
不少HSK 2
[bù shǎo]
many; a lot; not few
文人HSK 7
[wén rén]
scholar; literati
学者HSK 5
[xué zhě]
scholar
春节HSK 2
[Chūn jié]
Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)
期间HSK 4
[qī jiān]
period of time; time; time period; period
之HSK 7
[zhī]
(possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的); him; her; it
选HSK 2
[xuǎn]
to choose; to pick; to select; to elect
透过HSK 7
[tòu guò]
to pass through; to penetrate; by means of; via
他HSK 1
[tā]
he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); (literary) other
作品HSK 3
[zuò pǐn]
work (of art); opus
者HSK 3
[zhě]
(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 后 or 前 to refer to sth mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this
步入HSK 7
[bù rù]
to step into; to enter
一HSK 1
[yī]
one; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yāo] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
那里HSK 1
[nà li]
there; that place
民间HSK 3
[mín jiān]
among the people; popular; folk; non-governmental; involving people rather than governments
传说HSK 3
[chuán shuō]
legend; folk tale; to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that...
当代HSK 5
[dāng dài]
the present age; the contemporary era
美术HSK 3
[měi shù]
art; fine arts; painting
交HSK 2
[jiāo]
to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines); variant of 跤
汇HSK 4
[huì]
to remit; to converge (of rivers); to exchange
传统HSK 4
[chuán tǒng]
tradition; traditional; convention; conventional
记忆HSK 5
[jì yì]
to remember; to recall; memory
与HSK 6
[yú]
variant of 欤
现代HSK 3
[Xiàn dài]
Hyundai, South Korean company
造型HSK 4
[zào xíng]
to model; to shape; appearance; style; design; form; pose
思维HSK 5
[sī wéi]
(line of) thought; thinking
融合HSK 6
[róng hé]
a mixture; an amalgam; fusion; welding together; to be in harmony with (nature); to harmonize with; to fit in
而HSK 4
[ér]
and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
马HSK 3
[Mǎ]
surname Ma; abbr. for Malaysia 马来西亚
则HSK 7
[zé]
(literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; (bound form) standard; norm; (bound form) principle; (literary) to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items
升HSK 3
[shēng]
to ascend; to rise to the rank of; to promote; to hoist; liter; measure for dry grain equal to one-tenth dou 斗
为HSK 2
[wéi]
as (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice)
发HSK 2
[fā]
to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop; to make a bundle of money; classifier for gunshots (rounds)
向上HSK 5
[xiàng shàng]
upward; up; to advance; to try to improve oneself; to make progress
追求HSK 4
[zhuī qiú]
to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly; to seek after; to woo
卓越HSK 7
[zhuó yuè]
outstanding; surpassing; distinguished; splendid
的HSK 1
[de]
of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute); (used to form a nominal expression); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); also pr. [dì] or [di] in poetry and songs